South African Parrot basic information

The South African Brown Parrot is among at least six different subspecies of Poicephalus meyeri. Some research suggests that this is the smallest of all six subspecies. The distinction between subspecies has been difficult for researchers. Though the South African Brown Parrot is similar in appearance to the nominate form, it may be most easily identified by its slightly different coloration. Its head is a darker grayish-brown color than the nominate form, and it has a yellow patch, which tends to be more visible than that of some of the other subspecies. Their upper breast is also a browner color than the Meyer's Parrot. Their lower breast and abdomen are a light blue to turquoise color. They have greenish turquoise rumps and lower backs, which help to distinguish them from the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot. The yellow feathers to the crown may be slightly larger than some other subspecies. Their back and wing covets have a blackish plumage. Like all of the subspecies the South African Brown Parrot has largely gray to brown plumage with yellow on its thighs and wings. They have dark gray bills and orange to red eyes. Males and females may be distinguished by examining their heads and beaks. The head of the male is said to be larger than the female's, and it also possesses a flatter dome. The beak of the male is also reported to be larger than the female's beak. Visual identification is by no means reliable with the South African Brown Parrot, and the only way to be 100% sure is through DNA or surgical testing. The average mature South African Brown Parrot will measure eight and a half inches (22 cm) and weigh between three and a half and four and a half ounces (100 - 135 grams). The wingspan of the mature South African Brown Parrot will usually measure between five and a half and six inches (14.1 - 14.9 cm) in length